Which condition describes histotoxic hypoxia?

Study for the CFII Aeromedical Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Histotoxic hypoxia occurs when cells are unable to use the oxygen that is delivered to them, despite adequate amounts of oxygen being present in the blood. This condition is typically caused by the presence of certain toxins or drugs that interfere with the cellular metabolism process. For instance, substances like cyanide can inhibit the use of oxygen at the cellular level, leading to a state where, although there is enough oxygen circulating in the bloodstream, the tissues cannot utilize it effectively for energy production.

The other options describe different types of hypoxia: insufficient environmental oxygen corresponds to hypoxic hypoxia, while carbon monoxide poisoning affects the blood's ability to carry oxygen, characterizing anoxic hypoxia. Poor circulation of oxygen-rich blood is indicative of ischemic hypoxia. Each of these addresses other mechanisms of oxygen deprivation, but they do not involve the direct interference of cellular metabolism as histotoxic hypoxia does. Therefore, the correct answer highlights the unique aspect of histotoxic hypoxia, emphasizing the inability of the hemoglobin to facilitate the use of oxygen due to external factors like toxins.

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